{"id":13752,"date":"2019-03-21T13:56:40","date_gmt":"2019-03-21T08:26:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/?p=13752"},"modified":"2019-09-16T09:56:58","modified_gmt":"2019-09-16T04:26:58","slug":"migration-as-a-driver-of-changing-household-structures-implications-for-local-livelihoods-and-adaptation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/migration-as-a-driver-of-changing-household-structures-implications-for-local-livelihoods-and-adaptation\/","title":{"rendered":"Migration as a Driver of Changing Household Structures: Implications for Local Livelihoods and Adaptation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id='full_slider_1'  class='avia-fullwidth-slider main_color avia-shadow   avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_layout_row  avia-builder-el-first   container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div  class='avia-slideshow av-18ej0pk-6e65afb965b27dc856ab882e6abbea48 avia-slideshow-featured av_slideshow_full avia-fade-slider av-slideshow-ui 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class='flex_cell_inner'><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-f24aac6cef76d5ae726ae94ba1399d2a\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-f24aac6cef76d5ae726ae94ba1399d2a{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-f24aac6cef76d5ae726ae94ba1399d2a .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-f24aac6cef76d5ae726ae94ba1399d2a .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-f24aac6cef76d5ae726ae94ba1399d2a av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-5  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Migration as a Driver of Changing Household Structures: Implications for Local Livelihoods and Adaptation<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-jtie73j2-61fda34eacd0bb98ecc8006f7ca1698b '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><span style=\"font-size: 13px; text-transform: none; color: #8a0000;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/iihs-people\/team\/chandni-singh\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chandni Singh<\/a>\u00a0<\/em>| 2019\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-jtie7oqf-84c941563990be082c5fcfcdff01df79 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p3\">Rapid environmental change, increasing climate variability, land fragmentation, and underlying institutional lacunae have shaped rural livelihoods in India. Rural-urban migration has been a significant livelihood strategy to manage risks, meet aspirations, and move out of increasingly unprofitable agriculture. The paper argues that this movement of people is changing households, and the metrics to assess these transitions, often through categories of male- and female-headed households, fall short in understanding the experiences and outcomes of migration. Using a household survey (n = 825) and life history interviews (n = 16) to study rural-urban migration in South India, the paper demonstrates that shifting household configurations due to migration and commuting have implications for the risk management strategies people undertake. This calls for an expanded understanding of the \u2018household\u2019, which captures the realities of multi-local households, and consequently, for an expanded conceptualisation of \u2018local adaptation\u2019. Such an understanding emphasises broader factors that shape household risk management behaviour and has implications for improving the effectiveness of climate change adaptation interventions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\">\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<div  class='avia-button-wrap av-jtie9yi6-0e08b0f9faaa0e698f20dade4c764a18-wrap avia-button-left  avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_hr '><a href='https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/21632324.2019.1589073' class='avia-button av-jtie9yi6-0e08b0f9faaa0e698f20dade4c764a18 avia-icon_select-yes-left-icon avia-size-medium avia-position-left avia-color-theme-color' target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span class='avia_button_icon avia_button_icon_left' aria-hidden='true' data-av_icon='\ue82d' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello'><\/span><span class='avia_iconbox_title' >Access Paper<\/span><\/a><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" 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itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p2\">Key Questions<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">\u2022<\/span>Assumed that a project idea has been finalized, how do we estimate the quantum of money that is required?<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">\u2022<\/span>From where are we going to raise the required amount of money?<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">\u2022<\/span>How do we justify the amount identified to be invested in the project conceptualized?<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s1\">\u2022<\/span>What are therefore; the municipal finance challenges? 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